Saturday, May 23, 2020

History of Coca Cola in Nigeria - 2417 Words

SALES PURCHASE AGREEMENT/CONTRACT â€Å"BONNY LIGHT CRUDE OIL† TTO BONNY TERMINAL NIGERIA† 14TH December, 2012 Seller’s Ref: Colonel/sil/2012/10 Buyer’s Ref: This Contract agreement is entered into this 14 December 2012 BETWEEN STOWVAT INVESTMENTS LIMITED established under the laws of Federal Republic Nigeria which registered address, is situated at NNPC Office, Bonny Island, Bonny and which is represented by Platform Operators in his capacity as the LOADER as duly authorized, hereinafter known as â€Å"The Seller†, (which statement shall, where the context so admits include its successor in title†¦show more content†¦The electronic signed copy by both Parties is considered legally binding and enforceable and MUST not be changed. The executed SPA is lodged in their respective banks. 2. Buyer return signed SPA with ATB format. 3. Seller Issues Marine ATB to the buyer for Supercargo and inspectors to board for inspection. 4. Buyer shall pay to Seller the sum of N60million naira as cost of clearance and documentation immediately supercargo and inspector conduct QQ 5. Buyer’s place Bank Guaranty (BG) OR Letter of Credit for entire cargo in favor of Seller as soon as QQ is conducted 6. Buyer will recharter vessel while all documentations are being done in Buyer’ name. 7. Upon confirmation of seller’s presentation of payment invoice to the buyer’s bank, the bank will effectively pay to the seller and all intermediaries accounts as provided in the spa by swift or KTT WIRE TRANSFER. 8. Vessel is cleared of security upon confirmation of payment in seller’s favour and beneficiaries, to sail to buyer’s port of discharge. 10). BANK CHARGES. 1. Seller’s bank costs will accrue in the Seller’s account while the Buyer’s bank costs will accrue in the Buyer’s account. 11). DUTIES AND TAXES. 1. The Buyer shall be responsible for all duties and taxes levied on the cargo by the authorities of the country of loading. 12). DOCUMENTS. 1. Faxes and photocopies of documents will beShow MoreRelatedStrategic And Tactical Approaches Of Coca Cola1336 Words   |  6 PagesCritical analysis of the strategic and tactical approaches of Coca-Cola The following essay shall discuss the importance of brand management and brand campaigning. The company chosen for the essay is â€Å"Coca-Cola†. In the first part of the essay we shall see how Coca Cola has retained itself as a top most brand in the beverage industry globally. Another very important part of this essay is the brand proposal for Coca Cola- launching a new product, snacks and how the company can add to its product linesRead MoreInternational Strategy of Coca-Cola4191 Words   |  17 PagesMultinational business is the one that has its operation in more than one country. These businesses mainly function in entire major global. Examples of multinationals are Coca Cola, IBM, Mc Donald, Kellogg’s etc. Multinational businesses are well established corporate brands and are generally recognize across the globe. For example, Coca-Cola is a well established brand and is recognized in all part of the world. Most of the multinational businesses are global in nature and implement similar marketing strategyRead MoreIs Personalized Marketing The Future Of Customer Product1680 Words   |  7 Pagesindividual message to target individual thus have a maximum impact. As show the 2013 trend, mass personalization initiative had grown increasingly and the wave of customization touched all the industry sector from the everyday customer product (coca-cola , Nutella ) to the automobile sector ( Fiat, Citroà «n) and also the fashion industry (Nike, Burberry) . c. Brand-customer Relationship Following the previous part, the customers like also to identify themselves to a particular brand, thereforeRead MoreAccount for the growth of TNCs and evaluate their impacts at the global and national scales3274 Words   |  14 Pagesï » ¿Account for the growth of TNCs and evaluate their impacts at the global and national scales (40 marks) A TNC (transnational corporation) is a company that operates in no less than two countries and has a global outlook. TNCs have a long history going back to the 16th Century in terms of trade such as spices, but it’s not until C. 1945 that companies started to form acquisitions and mergers. The one key reason why these businesses have been so successful in their area of expertise globally isRead MoreCoca Cola Current Strategy Of The Worlds Largest Beverage Company1968 Words   |  8 Pagesindustry, many big names such as Google, Microsoft and Apple also have their offices in China and other places. Coca – Cola have also joined in on some of the profit making them my focus of this paper. Thought this paper I am going to speak on the positive and negative effects of Coca – Cola current strategy. Also ways in which they can improve their strategy to keep their current success. Coca-Cola Company is the world s largest beverage company, refreshing consumers with more than 500 sparkling and stillRead MoreStrategic Analysis Of Coca Cola Company Essay2184 Words   |  9 PagesThis paper is a strategic analysis of The Coca-Cola Company (Coca-Cola), who along with its global partner operations is widely considered as a leader in the non-alcoholic beverage industry. Coca-Cola is the world’s leading soft drink maker and operates in more than 200 countries and owns or licenses more than 500 brands of soft drink beverages globally. The company is facing many challenges in today’s market because of forces such as the availability of natural resources, socio-economic trends andRead MoreCoca Col An Evaluation On Running The Campaign3551 Words   |  15 Pagesin the USA What if ?Share a Coke? is in the USA? Student Name: Student ID: Date: 6th February 2016 Word Count: 3121 ABSTRACT In 2011, The Coca-Cola Company (?Coca-Cola?) marketed a campaign called ?Share a Coke? in Australia. It featured the printing of 150 popular Australian names on cans and bottles of Coca-Cola, attempting to encourage consumers to buy a Coke with their name on it or, as the name of the campaign suggested, buy a Coke with a friend?s name on it and shareRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility And Business Ethics8391 Words   |  34 Pageswasn t simply one more client - he s a Chief of one of the divisions at Google. Coke This was shared by one of the Coco-Cola intern from IIM Lucknow PGP30 batch. The internee was in Nepal and during the course of summer internship, a devastating earthquake hit Nepal. The intern was quickly and safely returned to Indian office. The intern shared the experience – how coco-cola responded to the crisis. With making quick decisions on the top level, then co-ordinating with the production teams, andRead MoreThe Economic Forces Driving A Multinational Corporation4134 Words   |  17 Pagesperformed on the trade policies and economic variables that are impacting the worldwide operations of Coca-Cola from a tactical and strategic perspective. The six research areas contained in this report reflect: Effects of labor and wages on the organization’s international and domestic operations The report reflects the company’s labor and employee process. It also uncovers the history of Coca-Cola’s largest labor and wage disputes. Open economies and growth impact on business operations TheRead MoreCoca-Cola Ad Campaign Essay5516 Words   |  23 PagesExecutive Summary The three major issues in this advertising campaign for Coca-Cola Classic are to increase the number of people who drink Coca-Cola Classic, make our advertising more creative, and to ultimately beat our competitors. Our target market can be explained in just one word, everyone. Since Coca-Cola Classic had been around for many years everyone has heard of it. It does not matter what age, race, religion or what kind of financial status you have. The main thing that we need to do

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Celia, A Slave - A True Story Essay - 1288 Words

Celia, a slave – A True Story Celia, a Slave was an accurate understanding of one separated episode that portrayed regular slave apprehension amid the prior to the war time of the United States. Melton A. McLaurin, the author, utilized this record of a youthful slave lady s battle through the undeserved hardships of assault and bad form to disclose to today s guileless society a superior portrayal of what slavery could have been similar to. The narrative of Celia shows the foundation of racial issues Americans still face in their general public. Albeit not almost as compelling, they keep on living in a white-male ruled society that looks downward on African-Americans, particularly females. McLaurin takes a gander at the perspectives of the time, and hypothesizes the probabilities of this pre-civil War period, the value of which still puncture day by day life in the United States. The American constitution perceived slavery as a nearby constitution inside the lawful privileges of the individual states. Anyway, in the North slavery was not versatile to the nearby economy, and to numerous, it repudiated the vision of the establishing fathers for a country in which all men are to be free. The South considered subjection as an important foundation for the plantation economy. It was connected to the neighborhood society and society. As the United States extended, the North stressed that the South would bring slavery into the new regions. Slavery had ended up both an ethicalShow MoreRelatedCelia, A Slave : A True Story1045 Words   |  5 PagesPhilip Chapman HTY 141 0001 December 10, 2014 Celia, A Slave: A True Story By: Melton A. McLaurin Published by: HarperCollins Publishers, 1999 The book Celia, A Slave is the factual story about a girl that takes place in Calloway County Missouri. Celia was brought to court for the murder of her master and disposing of his body in her fireplace. The author, Melton McLaurin, describes in graphic detail her sexual abuse from her master, Robert Newsome, and events leading up to her court appearanceRead MoreCelia, A Slave And The Slave1137 Words   |  5 PagesCelia, a Slave We have been reading a novel called Celia, A Slave. Celia, A Slave was written by a man named Melton A. McLaurin. The book was published in 1991 by the University of Georgia Press. This book that I have consists of one hundred and fourth three pages. In the novel Celia, A Slave, Melton A. McLaurin composes, in great detail, the tragic and true story of a slave named Celia who killed her master and then disposed of him by burning his body in her cabin on June 23, 1855. This was saidRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Celia A Slave 1267 Words   |  6 PagesWhite slave owners in United States religiously practiced slavery during the antebellum period. The book Celia a Slave is a factual interpretation of an isolated incident that depicted a very common fear every salve of the time inhibited. By illustrating the tragic life of a young female slave who was constantly raped by her master, the author Melton McLaurin, informs our generation of the horrific trades of slavery. The story of Celia is an emblem of the racial problems that is still facedRead MoreCelia, a Slave Book Review Essay1134 Words   |  5 PagesAmericas over the past four hundred years is a reminiscence of stories from the years when African-Americans were used as slaves on the plantations or farms of affluent, white farmers. One intriguing story of slavery and the struggles with it was written by a guy named Melton A. McLaurin. Released in 1993, Celia, A Slave was written as a true story of a young slaved girl who broke some of the most unbreakable of the rules that applied to slaves which took more abuse than most of her peers. The work asRead MoreHuman Morality And The Difference Between Right And Wrong1606 Words   |  7 Pagesbetween right and wrong has been explored in various situations all throughout history. Celia, A Slave, a book by Melton A. McLaurin was one example of this exploration. This book tells a true story about the life of a slave and what legal rights she held in 1855 Missouri, along with other slaves in similar situations. Slave women lacked many basic rights simply because they were viewed as property. Female slaves did have few rights, but these rights were hollow promises given by legislature to keepRead MoreSummary Of Celia A Slave1416 Words   |  6 PagesCelia, a Slave was a factual interpretation of one isolated incident that depicted common slave fear during the antebellum period of the United States. Melton A. McLaurin, the author, used this account of a young slave woman s struggle through the undeserved hardships of rape and injustice to explain to today s naive society a better depiction of what slavery could have been like. The story of Celia illustrates the root of racial problems Americans still face in their society. Although not nearlyRead MoreSlave Men Were Needed For Labour Wok Essay1911 Words   |  8 PagesSlave men were needed for labour wok. Many slave women were required to keep the slave men, or slave owner men, company and as domestic and plantation workers, and were therefore not pitied or seen as being that weak. They also were seen as producers of the next generation of slaves, and was therefore mainly raped and abused by many masters. On average, a woman would have her first child at twenty years old. Salve women were also seen as not having high morals and as they were the property of theRead MoreFreedom, Without Qualification Is An Important Piece Of `` Americana ``1595 Words   |  7 Pagesnature becomes an important topic when comparing the free and enslaved black women in three antebellum narratives: Harriet Jacobs’s Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Melton A. McLaurin’s Celia, a Slave, and Harriet E. Wilson’s Our Nig. Freedom is obviously preferable to enslavement—this fact is indisputable. Millions of male and female slaves risked their lives to escape slavery; no free person of color wanted to be enslaved. However, merely saying â€Å"freedom† without qualification is a misnomer,Read MoreAnalysis Of Kathryn Stockett s The Great Gatsby 1121 Words   |  5 Pagesinfluential 2009 novel, it comprehends that the rift between the races in the South was just one illusion after another. The film is set in Jackson, Miss. — The middle-class of the Deep South —The Help is Abilene’s and Minny (Octavia Spencer) life stories, and Minny is the housek eeper and cook who’s as hearty and disapproving as Aibileen is guarded. Davis and Spencer are both wonderful, reliving these women’s optimists and shattered dreams with every line, and amongst the lines, too. The film is alsoRead MoreWhat I ve Observed From Celia s Case And All The Readings Essay1817 Words   |  8 Pagescentury, even today, the remnants of patriarchy persists through the way people think. Celia, like most Black slaves of her time, experienced tremendous hardships and finally seek justice through her own hands. There are many examples of female slaves being sexually abused by slave owners and documented instances where the slaves reported it and asked for help. Most often when they do, they asked for women slave owners help. Maybe they thought that these people, as women themselves would understand

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Human Energy Use Free Essays

Human uses of energy over 10,000 years are explained in Changing Environments (Morris et al, 2003a). Until 10,000 years ago humans lived as hunter gatherers in small groups, this changed in the current interglacial stage or Holocene with the introduction of agriculture. Figure 2. We will write a custom essay sample on Human Energy Use or any similar topic only for you Order Now 19 page 82 of (Morris et al, 2003b) indicates that during the early agriculturalist period humans had begun to domesticate animals that could be used for carrying and pulling. Energy use increased from 0. 24 W (calculations – Morris et al, 2003c, p 81-82) per day per capita in the previous period to 0. 8 W per day as it was realised that extra somatic energy obtained from food could be assisted by the use of tools made from metals such as bronze and iron. Energy use advanced by using tools, and as we moved to the advanced agriculturalists period energy consumption more than doubled to 1 W. The industrial society brought major changes in the use of energy with agriculture, transport and mining. There were increases in the use of fossil fuels as workplaces and homes were heated and the steam engine was introduced. (Morris et al, 2003d p 83). We can see in Figure 2. 9 page 82 of (Morris et al, 2003b), that during the period energy consumption rose to 4 W. The greatest increase o f energy is 11 W in the technological society this was 10 W more than the early agriculturalists. This period sees energy increases in home, commerce, industry, agriculture and transportation. It is also during this time that we begin to see the use of fossil fuels to create electricity, gas and oil and also the introduction of nuclear fuel. There is a large increase in oil use during this period due to the increased use of transportation. (Morris et al, 2003d p 83). How to cite Human Energy Use, Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

African Art Essay Example For Students

African Art Essay AnnonymousThe traditional art of Africa plays a major part in theAfrican society. Most ceremonies and activities (such as singing,dancing, storytelling, ect.) can not function without visual art. Itcan also be used as an implement and insignia of rank or prestige, orhave a religious significance.African art consists mainly ofsculptures, paintings, fetishes, masks, figures, and decorativeobjects. Sculptures are considered to be the greatest achievement forAfrican art. A majority of the sculptures are done in wood but arealso made of metal, stone, terra-cotta, mud, beadwork, ivory, andother materials. It is found in many parts of Africa but mainly inwestern and central Africa. Many ancient rock paintings have beenfound in Southern and Eastern Africa. These paintings are believed tobe attributed to the SAN (Bushman) people. Masks and fetishes areoften used to scare off bad things such as evil spirits, witches orghosts. They are also used to bring about a desired end-break a badhabit, improve ones love life, or kill a natural or supernaturalenemy. There are three basic themes of African art. The first is thedualism between bush and village. African tribes wear masks andheadresses: the male is represented by the elephant, the most powerfulof bush creatures and the female is delicately coiffed to expressrefinement and civilization. The second theme of African art is theproblematic relationships between the sexes.African tribes use art asa therapeutic device to deal with the problems and issues dealing withthe relations between the sexes. The third theme is the struggle tocontrol natural or supernatural forces to achieve a desired end. African tribes often use masks in ceremonies (called Gelede) toplease and honor the forces. For each region in Africa,there is a different style ofart. The western Sudanic Region have masks and figures representinglegendary ancestors and religious sacrifices. The central SudanicRegion art includes mud architecture, embroidered textiles, elaboratecoiffure, metal and beadwork jewelry,and leatherwork. This styleusually doesn’t represent anything special. The west Guinea CoastRegion use masks and figures to police ceremonies,punish people fordoing something wrong, settle land-owning problems and start or endwars. The Central Guinea Coast Region art employs aristocraticmaterials. Specialized artists creature works of art for the leadersthat include: stools, drums, cloth, pottery, terra-cotta, figures,miniature masks, combs, mirrors, pipes, and carved musicalinstruments. African art is traditionally essential and optimistic. Withoutart, there would be no African culture.